What is the capital of Ethiopia?

Ethiopia, located in the Horn of Africa, is a landlocked country known for its rich history, diverse culture, and stunning landscapes. As one of the oldest countries in the world, Ethiopia has a capital city that holds immense significance in the region.

The capital of Ethiopia is Addis Ababa. Situated in the central part of the country, Addis Ababa serves as the political, economic, and cultural hub of Ethiopia. The name Addis Ababa translates to "New Flower" in Amharic, the official language of Ethiopia.

Addis Ababa was founded in 1886 by Emperor Menelik II, who chose the location for its strategic and central position within the country. Over the years, the city has grown rapidly and become a bustling metropolis with a population of over 3 million people.

As the capital city, Addis Ababa is home to various government institutions, including the offices of the Ethiopian government and the African Union. It also houses numerous international organizations and embassies, making it a significant diplomatic center in Africa.

One of the key attractions of Addis Ababa is the National Museum of Ethiopia, which showcases a vast collection of cultural artifacts and historical treasures. The museum is most famous for being the home of "Lucy," a 3.2 million-year-old fossilized hominin that is one of the oldest and most complete ever discovered.

Another prominent landmark in Addis Ababa is the Holy Trinity Cathedral, an impressive Orthodox Christian church. Known for its beautiful architecture and stunning stained glass windows, the cathedral is the final resting place of several prominent Ethiopian leaders.

Visitors to Addis Ababa can also explore the vibrant Mercato, one of Africa's largest open-air markets. Here, they can experience the lively atmosphere, browse through a wide range of goods, and sample traditional Ethiopian cuisine.

In conclusion, the capital of Ethiopia is Addis Ababa. This vibrant city serves as the political, economic, and cultural heart of the country. With its rich history, diverse attractions, and significant institutions, Addis Ababa is a must-visit destination for anyone exploring Ethiopia.

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