The capital of Nigeria is Abuja. Abuja became the capital of Nigeria on December 12, 1991, replacing Lagos. Located in the central part of the country, Abuja is the political, administrative, and economic center of Nigeria. The city is situated within the Federal Capital Territory (FCT) and is governed by the Federal Capital Territory Administration (FCTA).

Abuja is known for its modern infrastructure, well-planned layout, and beautiful landscapes. The city was carefully designed to embody the ideals and aspirations of a modern capital city. It features wide roads, well-manicured gardens, and impressive architecture.

One of the most iconic landmarks in Abuja is the Nigerian National Mosque, also known as the Abuja National Mosque. This grand mosque is a symbol of the nation's Islamic heritage and can accommodate thousands of worshippers at a time. Another notable landmark is the Nigerian National Christian Centre, which serves as a place of worship for Christians in the country.

Abuja is also home to numerous government institutions, including the Nigerian Presidential Complex (Aso Rock Presidential Villa), National Assembly Complex, Nigerian Supreme Court, and various ministries and agencies. These institutions play a crucial role in the governance of Nigeria.

The city is not only a political hub but also a commercial and cultural center. It houses several shopping malls, markets, hotels, and restaurants, offering a wide range of goods and services. The arts and culture scene in Abuja is vibrant, with art galleries, museums, and cultural centers showcasing Nigeria's rich heritage.

Abuja is well-connected both domestically and internationally. The Nnamdi Azikiwe International Airport serves as the gateway to the city, handling numerous flights to and from various destinations. The city's transportation system includes taxis, buses, and trams, ensuring convenient mobility for residents and visitors alike.

In conclusion, Abuja is the capital of Nigeria, located in the Federal Capital Territory. Known for its modern infrastructure, government institutions, and cultural attractions, Abuja serves as the political, administrative, and economic heartbeat of Nigeria.

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