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A is a mechanical device used in the process of hemodialysis, a life-saving treatment for individuals with kidney failure. Hemodialysis is a procedure that filters waste, salts, and extra fluid from the blood when the kidneys are no longer able to perform this function effectively. The haemodializer is a crucial component of this treatment, as it acts as an artificial kidney to help remove toxins and maintain the body's balance of minerals and fluids.
The haemodializer works by circulating the patient's blood through a special filter called a dialyzer. This filter contains thousands of tiny hollow fibers that are permeable to certain substances, allowing waste products and excess fluids to pass through while retaining essential components such as red blood cells and proteins. The dialyzer is connected to a machine that controls the flow of blood, monitors pressure, and adjusts the composition of the dialysate solution that helps facilitate the exchange of substances.
In addition to removing waste and excess fluid, the haemodializer also plays a crucial role in regulating electrolyte levels in the blood. By carefully controlling the concentration of substances such as sodium, potassium, and calcium in the dialysate solution, the haemodializer helps prevent dangerous imbalances that can lead to complications such as muscle cramps, seizures, and even cardiac arrest.
Overall, the haemodializer is a vital tool in the management of kidney failure and plays a significant role in improving the quality of life for patients undergoing hemodialysis. Without this mechanical device, individuals with kidney failure would be unable to effectively remove toxins from their blood and maintain proper fluid and electrolyte balance, leading to serious health complications and even death.
In conclusion, the haemodializer is a mechanical device that is essential for the success of hemodialysis treatment. Its ability to filter blood, remove waste products, and regulate electrolyte levels makes it a crucial component in the care of individuals with kidney failure. By understanding the function and importance of the haemodializer, healthcare providers can better support patients in need of this life-saving treatment.
Trivia Question 2: Britain's call it sellotape - What's the brand name in Australia?