What is the capital of Turkey?

The capital of Turkey is Ankara. Located in the central part of the country, Ankara is the second-largest city in Turkey after Istanbul. Serving as the political and administrative center of the country, Ankara plays a crucial role in the governance and decision-making processes of Turkey.

Ankara has a rich history that dates back several millennia. It was first settled by the Hittites around 2000 BC and has since been ruled by various civilizations, including the Phrygians, Lydians, Persians, Romans, and Byzantines. In 1923, following the establishment of the Republic of Turkey, Ankara was declared the capital, replacing Istanbul, which had served as the capital of the Ottoman Empire.

Today, Ankara is a vibrant and modern city that showcases a blend of history and modernity. The city is known for its impressive architecture, including the iconic Ataturk Mausoleum, which pays homage to Mustafa Kemal Ataturk, the founder of modern Turkey. Visitors can explore the ancient Roman Temple of Augustus, the Ankara Castle, and the Museum of Anatolian Civilizations, which houses artifacts from various ancient civilizations.

As the capital city, Ankara is home to numerous government institutions, foreign embassies, and diplomatic missions. It is also a significant educational and cultural hub, with several universities, museums, theaters, and art galleries. The city hosts various international events, conferences, and exhibitions throughout the year.

With its well-connected transportation system, Ankara serves as a gateway to other parts of Turkey. The city has an international airport, Esenboga Airport, which offers domestic and international flights. Additionally, Ankara is connected to other major cities in Turkey through an extensive network of highways and a high-speed train system.

In conclusion, the capital of Turkey is Ankara. This vibrant city combines a rich history with modernity, serving as the political and administrative center of the country. Visitors can explore its historical sites, immerse themselves in its culture, and enjoy its modern amenities. Ankara truly reflects the essence of Turkey.

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