The architectural style that developed in the Eastern Empire was known as Byzantine architecture. This style emerged in the 4th century AD and was heavily influenced by the architecture of ancient Rome and Greece, as well as the architectural traditions of the Middle East.

Byzantine architecture is characterized by its use of domes, arches, and intricate mosaics. The most famous example of Byzantine architecture is the Hagia Sophia in Istanbul, Turkey. This stunning building features a massive dome supported by pendentives, which are triangular segments that transition the dome to the square base below.

One of the key features of Byzantine architecture is its use of ornate decoration, particularly in the form of mosaics. These mosaics often depict religious figures and events and are highly detailed and colorful. The use of mosaics in Byzantine architecture was a way to communicate religious stories and beliefs to illiterate worshippers.

Another important aspect of Byzantine architecture is its use of arches and vaults. These architectural elements allowed for the construction of large, open spaces without the need for supporting columns. The use of arches and vaults also added to the grandeur and sense of height in Byzantine buildings.

Overall, Byzantine architecture is known for its grandeur, beauty, and intricate detail. It was a style that was highly influential in shaping the architecture of the Eastern Empire and beyond. Today, remnants of Byzantine architecture can still be seen in many parts of the world, particularly in the countries that were once part of the Eastern Empire.

In conclusion, Byzantine architecture was a distinctive architectural style that developed in the Eastern Empire in the 4th century AD. Characterized by its use of domes, arches, and mosaics, Byzantine architecture is still admired for its beauty and grandeur today.

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