The lake that serves as the source of the White Nile is Lake Victoria. Located in East Africa, Lake Victoria is not only the largest lake in Africa but also the second largest freshwater lake in the world.

The White Nile, one of the two main tributaries of the Nile River, originates from the northern shores of Lake Victoria. Stretching across three countries – Uganda, Tanzania, and Kenya – the lake plays a crucial role in the overall water supply of the Nile River system.

The importance of Lake Victoria as the source of the White Nile cannot be overstated. It provides approximately 80% of the river's water, contributing significantly to the Nile's flow and the livelihoods of millions of people living along its banks. The lake is rich in biodiversity, supporting various species of fish and other aquatic life, making it an essential resource for local communities and the wider ecosystem.

Lake Victoria's immense size and strategic location have also made it a popular tourist destination. Its stunning natural beauty, surrounded by lush green landscapes and dotted with islands, attracts visitors from around the world. Tourists can engage in various activities such as fishing, boating, and wildlife spotting. The lake is also home to several national parks and reserves, offering opportunities for wildlife safaris and birdwatching.

Furthermore, Lake Victoria has a significant impact on the regional economy. It supports fishing communities that rely on the lake's abundant fish stocks for their livelihoods. Fishing is a major industry in the area, with both subsistence and commercial fishing playing an essential role in the local economy. Additionally, the lake's water is used for irrigation, hydropower generation, and transportation, contributing to the region's economic development.

In conclusion, Lake Victoria is the primary source of the White Nile. As the largest lake in Africa and the second largest freshwater lake globally, it not only provides the majority of the Nile's water but also supports local communities, tourism, and regional economies. Its ecological significance, breathtaking beauty, and economic contributions make Lake Victoria a vital resource for both humans and nature.

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