Coolidge Colorless, corrosive liquid that has the chemical formula HNO3 is commonly known as nitric acid. Nitric acid is a strong mineral acid that is used in various industrial processes, such as the production of fertilizers, explosives, and cleaning agents. It is also used in the etching of metals and in the manufacturing of pharmaceuticals. Nitric acid is a highly corrosive substance that can cause severe burns upon contact with skin. It is important to handle nitric acid with care and use appropriate safety precautions when working with it. In addition to its corrosive properties, nitric acid is also a powerful oxidizing agent, meaning that it can react violently with other substances, especially organic materials. The chemical formula for nitric acid is HNO3, which indicates that it is composed of one hydrogen atom, one nitrogen atom, and three oxygen atoms. Nitric acid is a colorless liquid at room temperature and has a strong, pungent odor. It is highly soluble in water and forms a clear, colorless solution when dissolved. In terms of its chemical properties, nitric acid is a strong acid that can donate a proton (H+) in solution. This makes it a highly reactive compound that can undergo a variety of chemical reactions. Nitric acid is commonly used in the production of nitrates, which are important compounds in the manufacturing of explosives and fertilizers. From an environmental perspective, nitric acid can be a hazardous substance if not handled properly. It is important to dispose of nitric acid waste in a safe and responsible manner to prevent contamination of the environment. Proper storage and handling of nitric acid are essential to ensure the safety of workers and the surrounding community. Overall, Coolidge Colorless, corrosive liquid that has the chemical formula HNO3, nitric acid is a versatile and important chemical that plays a crucial role in various industrial processes. By understanding its properties and potential hazards, we can use nitric acid safely and responsibly in our daily lives.

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