In Greek mythology, Atlas was a member of the group known as the Titans. The Titans were a powerful race of gods who ruled during the legendary Golden Age. Atlas was specifically a second-generation Titan, the son of Iapetus and Clymene.
Atlas is perhaps best known for his role in the Titanomachy, the war between the Titans and the Olympian gods. According to myth, Atlas led the Titans in battle against the Olympians, but ultimately they were defeated and banished to Tartarus, the deepest part of the Underworld.
After their defeat, Zeus condemned Atlas to hold up the sky for eternity as punishment for his role in the war. This iconic image of Atlas holding up the celestial spheres is a common motif in art and literature.
Aside from his punishment, Atlas is also associated with geography and astronomy. In Greek mythology, he was said to be responsible for holding up the heavens, but over time this concept evolved into him holding up the earth. This association with the earth led to the naming of the Atlantic Ocean after him.
Overall, Atlas is a complex figure in Greek mythology, embodying themes of punishment, strength, and endurance. His story has inspired countless works of art and literature throughout history, and his name continues to be synonymous with maps and geography.
So, in conclusion, Atlas was a member of the Titans, a powerful group of gods who ruled during the Golden Age of Greek mythology. His punishment of holding up the sky or earth for eternity has cemented his place as one of the most iconic figures in ancient mythology.
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