The oldest surviving Thames crossing in London is the London Bridge. This iconic bridge has a rich history that dates back over 2,000 years.
The first version of the London Bridge was built by the Roman founders of London in AD 50. It was a simple timber structure that served as a crossing point over the River Thames. Over the centuries, the bridge underwent numerous transformations and reconstructions.
One of the most significant renovations occurred in the 12th century when a stone bridge was erected to replace the wooden one. This new bridge had 19 arches and stood for over 600 years, making it a symbol of London's resilience and endurance.
However, as time went on, the bridge started to deteriorate and became congested with traffic. In the early 19th century, it was decided that a new bridge was needed to accommodate the growing city's needs.
In 1831, the current London Bridge was completed. This bridge, designed by John Rennie, was made of granite and featured five arches. It was a major engineering feat of its time and quickly became an iconic landmark in London.
Throughout its history, the London Bridge has witnessed numerous significant events. It has survived fires, attacks, and even the Blitz during World War II. The bridge has been immortalized in literature, art, and popular culture, further cementing its status as a symbol of London.
Today, the London Bridge continues to be a vital transportation artery, connecting the City of London with the Southwark borough. It carries both road and pedestrian traffic, offering stunning views of the river and the city skyline.
Visitors to London can explore the bridge's history at the nearby London Bridge Experience, a historical attraction that takes visitors through the bridge's past. The area around the bridge is also home to several attractions, including the Tower of London and the Shard.
So, when it comes to the oldest surviving Thames crossing in London, the London Bridge takes the crown. Its rich history, iconic status, and enduring presence make it a must-visit landmark for both locals and tourists alike.
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