The Editor in Chief of the New York Herald who sent Stanley to Africa was James Gordon Bennett Jr. Bennett was a wealthy and influential newspaper publisher who saw the potential for a great story in the unexplored regions of Africa. He believed that sending a reporter to find the missing explorer Dr. David Livingstone would make for a sensational scoop and increase circulation of his newspaper. Stanley, a Welsh journalist and explorer, was chosen for the task and embarked on the journey to Africa in 1869. It was a difficult and dangerous expedition, but Stanley was determined to succeed. After a long and arduous search, he finally found Livingstone in 1871 and famously greeted him with the words, "Dr. Livingstone, I presume?" The story of Stanley's expedition and his discovery of Livingstone captured the imagination of the public and made headlines around the world. Bennett's gamble had paid off, and the New York Herald gained international recognition for its coverage of the expedition. In addition to being a great journalistic success, Stanley's expedition also had a significant impact on the exploration and colonization of Africa. His reports of the region's geography, resources, and native tribes helped to fuel European interest in the continent and paved the way for further expeditions and colonial expansion. Overall, James Gordon Bennett Jr.'s decision to send Stanley to Africa was a bold and visionary move that paid off in both journalistic and historical terms. The story of Stanley's expedition remains a classic tale of adventure and discovery, and Bennett's role in making it happen should not be forgotten. In conclusion, James Gordon Bennett Jr. was the Editor in Chief of the New York Herald who sent Stanley to Africa on the historic expedition to find Dr. Livingstone. His decision to undertake this daring mission had a lasting impact on journalism, exploration, and the history of Africa.

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