In Greek mythology, the equivalent of the Roman god Saturn is Cronus. Cronus was a powerful Titan who was the father of the Olympian gods, including Zeus, Hera, and Poseidon. He was known for being the god of time, harvest, and agriculture, much like Saturn in Roman mythology.
According to Greek mythology, Cronus was the youngest of the Titans and overthrew his father Uranus with the help of his mother, Gaia. He then became the ruler of the universe during the Golden Age, a time of peace and prosperity. However, Cronus feared that his own children would overthrow him just as he had done to his father, so he swallowed each of his offspring as they were born.
One of Cronus' children, Zeus, managed to escape being eaten and eventually led a rebellion against his father. With the help of his siblings, Zeus defeated Cronus and the other Titans, establishing himself as the king of the gods. Cronus was then imprisoned in Tartarus, the deepest part of the Underworld, where he remained for eternity.
Despite his dark reputation, Cronus was still worshipped in ancient Greece, particularly in agricultural festivals and rituals. He was seen as a symbol of the cycles of time and the changing seasons, much like Saturn in Roman mythology. Cronus was often depicted holding a sickle, a symbol of his role as a harvest god.
In conclusion, the Greek equivalent of the Roman god Saturn is Cronus. Both gods were associated with time, agriculture, and harvest, and played important roles in their respective mythologies. While Saturn was known as the father of Jupiter and the ruler of the Golden Age in Roman mythology, Cronus was the father of Zeus and the leader of the Titans in Greek mythology.
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