A group of English painters formed in 1848. These artists attempted to recapture the style of painting preceding Raphael. They rejected industrialized England and focused on painting from nature, producing detailed, colorful works.

The group, known as the Pre-Raphaelite Brotherhood, sought to revive the art of the early Italian Renaissance, particularly the period before the influential painter Raphael. By rejecting the industrialized England of their time, they aimed to return to a simpler, more naturalistic approach to art.

Pre-Raphaelite painters believed that the art world had lost its way, becoming too focused on commercialism and mass production. They yearned for a return to the individual craftsmanship and detailed techniques of the past. Drawing inspiration from medieval and early Renaissance art, they aimed to create works that were both visually stunning and intellectually profound.

One of the key principles of the Pre-Raphaelite Brotherhood was a devotion to painting directly from nature. They believed that by observing and capturing the natural world with meticulous detail, they could achieve a heightened sense of reality and emotional depth in their paintings.

Their works often showcased vibrant colors and intricate details, reflecting their dedication to capturing the beauty of the natural world. They used rich pigments and meticulous brushwork to bring their subjects to life, creating a sense of depth and texture that was unparalleled at the time.

While the Pre-Raphaelite Brotherhood initially faced criticism and rejection from the art establishment, their unique style eventually gained recognition and influence. Their bold departure from the prevailing artistic trends of the time paved the way for a new era of artistic expression and paved the way for later movements such as the Arts and Crafts Movement and Symbolism.

Today, the works of the Pre-Raphaelite Brotherhood continue to captivate audiences with their beauty and attention to detail. Their rejection of industrialization and focus on painting from nature remains relevant in an increasingly digital and disconnected world, reminding us of the importance of reconnecting with the natural world and appreciating its beauty.

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