Faulkner's masterpiece, known as "The Sound and the Fury," is a literary marvel divided into four distinct sections. These sections, each with its unique perspective and narrative style, contribute to the overall richness and complexity of the novel. Let's delve into the genius behind Faulkner's structuring and explore the significance of each section. The first section, commonly referred to as the "Benjy section," introduces us to Benjy Compson, a mentally disabled character. Faulkner's use of stream-of-consciousness technique allows readers to experience the world through Benjy's fragmented and nonlinear thoughts. This section serves as a prologue, offering crucial insights into the Compson family's decline and setting the stage for the narrative's unfolding. Quentin's section, the second part of the book, presents the story through the perspective of Quentin Compson, Benjy's brother. Quentin's intense introspection and internal struggles provide a profound exploration of time, memory, and the weight of Southern traditions. Faulkner's poetic and lyrical prose in this section immerses readers in Quentin's tormented mind. In the third section, Faulkner shifts the narrative focus to Jason Compson, the cynical and bitter brother. Jason's section offers a stark contrast to the previous parts, characterized by its sharp and acerbic tone. Through Jason's perspective, Faulkner examines themes of greed, manipulation, and the disintegration of familial bonds. This section provides a deeper understanding of the Compson family's dysfunction and the corrosive effects of a decaying society. Finally, the fourth section belongs to Dilsey, the Compson family's loyal African American servant. As the only section narrated by a character outside the Compson family, Dilsey's section brings a different dimension to the narrative. Faulkner explores themes of race, religion, and resilience through Dilsey's stoic perspective. Her unwavering faith and moral compass offer a glimmer of hope amidst the darkness that pervades the novel. Faulkner's decision to divide the book into these distinctive sections allows for a multi-faceted exploration of the Compson family's tragic story. Each section contributes to the overall narrative structure, shedding light on different aspects of the characters' lives and their complex relationships. In conclusion, "The Sound and the Fury" stands as a testament to Faulkner's narrative genius. The four distinct sections, the Benjy section, Quentin's section, Jason's section, and Dilsey's section, showcase Faulkner's mastery in capturing the human experience from various perspectives. Through his unparalleled storytelling, Faulkner weaves together a tapestry of emotions, themes, and insights that continue to resonate with readers today.

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