The Inca civilization lived on the continent of South America. Specifically, their empire was located in the Andes Mountains of present-day Peru, Bolivia, Ecuador, and parts of Chile and Argentina. The Inca Empire was the largest empire in pre-Columbian America, and it was known for its advanced agricultural techniques, impressive architecture, and intricate road network.

The Inca civilization thrived from the early 15th century until the Spanish conquest in the 16th century. They were skilled engineers and builders, creating elaborate stone structures such as Machu Picchu, which still stands as a testament to their architectural prowess. The Inca also developed a sophisticated system of agriculture, including terrace farming and irrigation, which allowed them to sustain a large population in the harsh Andean environment.

One of the most famous aspects of Inca culture was their road network, known as the Inca road system. This extensive network of roads connected the far-reaching corners of the empire, allowing for communication, trade, and military movement. The Inca road system was a marvel of engineering, with stone-paved highways, suspension bridges, and tunnels carved through mountains.

Despite their impressive achievements, the Inca civilization came to an abrupt end with the arrival of the Spanish conquistadors led by Francisco Pizarro in 1532. The Inca Empire was quickly conquered, and their culture was largely destroyed by European diseases and the imposition of Spanish colonial rule.

Today, the legacy of the Inca civilization lives on in the ruins of their cities and temples, as well as in the Quechua-speaking indigenous populations of the Andes. The Inca Empire may have been short-lived, but its impact on South American history and culture is still felt to this day.

In conclusion, the Inca civilization lived on the continent of South America, specifically in the Andes Mountains of present-day Peru, Bolivia, Ecuador, and parts of Chile and Argentina. Their advanced engineering, agricultural techniques, and road network are just a few examples of the lasting legacy of this remarkable civilization.

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