The Beginning of the Muslim Era: Muhammad's Move to Medina

The Muslim era, also known as the Islamic calendar, began with a significant event in the life of Prophet Muhammad. This event marked the migration of Muhammad from Mecca to the city of Medina, also known as Yathrib, in 622 AD. This migration, known as the Hijra, is considered a pivotal moment in Islamic history and serves as the starting point of the Muslim era.

After facing persecution and hostility from the Quraysh tribe in Mecca, Muhammad received an invitation from the people of Medina to come and serve as a mediator in their ongoing conflicts. Recognizing the opportunity to spread the message of Islam and establish a community based on justice and equality, Muhammad accepted the invitation and made the journey to Medina with his followers.

The migration to Medina not only provided a safe haven for the early Muslim community but also laid the foundation for the establishment of the first Islamic state. Muhammad's leadership in Medina led to the formation of a thriving Muslim community that lived according to the principles of Islam and embraced the teachings of the Prophet.

As a result of Muhammad's move to Medina, the Muslim era officially began, marking the beginning of a new chapter in Islamic history. The Islamic calendar, which is based on the lunar calendar, starts from the year of the Hijra and is used by Muslims around the world to commemorate important dates and events in Islamic history.

In conclusion, the starting point of the Muslim era dates back to the time when Prophet Muhammad moved to the city of Medina. This migration not only provided a sanctuary for the early Muslim community but also laid the groundwork for the establishment of the first Islamic state. The significance of this event is reflected in the Islamic calendar, which marks the year of the Hijra as the beginning of the Muslim era.

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