When it comes to marine equipment, grapnel, bruce, danforth, and plough are types of anchors used to secure a boat or ship in place. Each type of anchor has its own design and purpose, making them suitable for different conditions and environments.

A grapnel anchor, also known as a grappling anchor, is typically used for small boats or as a secondary anchor on larger vessels. It has multiple hooks or flukes that help it grip onto rocks, coral, or other rough surfaces on the seabed. Grapnel anchors are lightweight and easy to deploy, making them a popular choice for temporary mooring.

The bruce anchor, named after its inventor Peter Bruce, is a popular choice for larger boats and yachts. It has a unique claw-like design that allows it to dig into sandy or muddy seabeds, providing a strong hold even in adverse weather conditions. Bruce anchors are known for their reliability and are commonly used in recreational boating and commercial shipping.

The danforth anchor, also known as a fluke anchor, is designed for use in soft or sandy bottoms. It has sharp, pivoting flukes that can dig deep into the seabed to provide a secure hold. Danforth anchors are lightweight and easy to stow, making them a practical choice for boaters who frequently anchor in different locations.

The plough anchor, also known as a plow anchor, is a heavy-duty anchor designed for use in rocky or weedy bottoms. It has a single, curved fluke that can dig deep into the seabed to provide a strong hold. Plough anchors are commonly used on larger vessels and are known for their ability to hold fast in challenging conditions.

Overall, the choice of anchor type will depend on factors such as the size of the vessel, the type of seabed, and the prevailing weather conditions. By selecting the right anchor for the job, boaters can ensure their vessel stays securely in place while at anchor.

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