Yitzhak Shamir: Israel's First Likud Party Prime Minister

Yitzhak Shamir, a former resistance fighter, served as Israel's first Likud Party prime minister from 1983 to 1984 and then again from 1986 to 1992. Shamir was a key figure in the establishment of the state of Israel and played a significant role in shaping the country's political landscape.

Before entering politics, Shamir was a member of the Jewish underground group Lehi, also known as the Stern Gang, which fought against British rule in Palestine. He was involved in several high-profile operations, including the assassination of Lord Moyne, the British Minister Resident in the Middle East, in 1944.

Shamir joined the Herut Party, the precursor to the Likud Party, in 1970 and quickly rose through the ranks. He became the leader of the party in 1980 and led it to victory in the 1981 elections, becoming Israel's foreign minister. In 1983, following the resignation of Menachem Begin, Shamir was appointed prime minister.

During his time in office, Shamir focused on strengthening Israel's security and maintaining its territorial integrity. He was a staunch defender of Israeli settlements in the West Bank and Gaza Strip, which were a major point of contention with the international community.

Shamir's leadership style was often described as quiet and understated, but he was known for his strong convictions and unwavering commitment to Israel's security. He was a firm believer in the need for Israel to maintain a strong military deterrent to protect itself from external threats.

After leaving office in 1992, Shamir remained active in Israeli politics, serving as a member of the Knesset until 1996. He passed away in 2012 at the age of 96, leaving behind a legacy as a dedicated public servant and a key figure in Israel's history.

In conclusion, Yitzhak Shamir's tenure as Israel's first Likud Party prime minister was marked by his strong leadership and unwavering commitment to Israel's security. His legacy continues to be remembered and celebrated in Israel and beyond.

Sign Up