The Indian musical instrument that gained immense popularity in western rock music, thanks to The Beatles and Ravi Shankar, is none other than the sitar. The sitar, a stringed instrument with a unique and mesmerizing sound, has its roots in ancient India. It has been an integral part of Indian classical music for centuries and is known for its distinctive resonance and complex melodies. However, it was the collaboration between The Beatles and the legendary sitar maestro Ravi Shankar that brought this instrument into the global spotlight. In the mid-1960s, George Harrison of The Beatles developed a deep fascination with Indian music and culture. During a trip to India, he met Ravi Shankar and became enamored with the sitar. Harrison's interest in the sitar was so profound that he decided to incorporate it into The Beatles' music, resulting in a groundbreaking fusion of Indian classical music with western rock. The sitar made its prominent debut in The Beatles' iconic song "Norwegian Wood (This Bird Has Flown)" from their 1965 album "Rubber Soul." Harrison's mesmerizing sitar melodies added an exotic and captivating element to the track, captivating listeners around the world. This marked the beginning of a musical revolution that would introduce Indian classical music to a global audience. Ravi Shankar, a virtuoso sitar player and composer, played a pivotal role in popularizing the instrument. His collaboration with The Beatles not only brought the sitar into the mainstream but also inspired many musicians to experiment with Indian music in their compositions. The sitar's distinct timbre and intricate playing technique became synonymous with the sound of the 1960s counterculture movement. Today, the sitar continues to be a beloved instrument in both classical and contemporary music. Its influence can be heard in various genres, including rock, pop, and even electronic music. The Beatles and Ravi Shankar's groundbreaking fusion paved the way for cultural exchange and artistic collaboration, leaving an indelible mark on the history of music. In conclusion, the sitar is the Indian musical instrument that gained popularity in western rock music through the collaboration between The Beatles and Ravi Shankar. Its unique sound and mesmerizing melodies captivated listeners worldwide, making it an iconic instrument in the realm of music.

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