The more common title of the sovereign of the state of Vatican City is the Pope. The Pope is not only the spiritual leader of the Roman Catholic Church but also the head of state of Vatican City. The Pope is elected by the College of Cardinals, who gather in a conclave to select the new Pope. Once elected, the Pope serves until his death or resignation. The current Pope is Pope Francis, who took office in 2013. As the leader of Vatican City, the Pope has the authority to make decisions on matters relating to the city-state, such as appointing officials, enacting laws, and representing Vatican City on the world stage. The Pope also plays a crucial role in shaping the policies and doctrines of the Roman Catholic Church. The Pope resides in the Apostolic Palace in Vatican City, where he conducts official duties and meets with world leaders and dignitaries. The Pope also delivers weekly addresses and leads religious ceremonies at St. Peter's Basilica, one of the most iconic churches in the world. In addition to his role as the sovereign of Vatican City, the Pope is also considered the spiritual leader of the estimated 1.3 billion Catholics worldwide. He is seen as a symbol of unity and guidance for the faithful, providing spiritual teachings and guidance on moral and social issues. The Pope's influence extends beyond the walls of Vatican City, with his messages and teachings reaching a global audience through various media channels. His visits to different countries and participation in international events help to promote peace, dialogue, and understanding among different cultures and religions. Overall, the title of the sovereign of the state of Vatican City as the Pope carries significant weight and responsibility, both in the spiritual and political realms. The Pope's role as a leader, diplomat, and moral authority makes him a key figure in the global community. For more information on the Pope and Vatican City, visit the official Vatican City website at https://www.vatican.va.

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