The sign '&' is called an ampersand. In HTML, it is represented by the code "&". The ampersand symbol is often used in writing and typography to represent the word "and." It is a ligature of the letters 'E' and 't', which are the Latin word for 'and'. The ampersand symbol has a long history, dating back to the 1st century AD. It was originally a shorthand symbol used by scribes in Latin manuscripts. Over time, it evolved into the symbol we know today. In HTML, the ampersand symbol is used as a special character that has a specific meaning. When used in a web page or document, it must be encoded as "&" to prevent it from being interpreted as part of the code. This ensures that the symbol is displayed correctly on the page. The ampersand symbol is commonly used in URLs to separate parameters. For example, in the URL "www.example.com/search?q=ampersand", the ampersand separates the search query parameter from the base URL. It is important to properly encode the ampersand in URLs to avoid errors in parsing. To learn more about the ampersand symbol and its usage in HTML, you can visit the W3C website at www.w3.org/html. This website provides detailed information on the correct usage of special characters in HTML, including the ampersand symbol. In conclusion, the ampersand symbol is an important character in writing and typography. In HTML, it is represented by the code "&" to ensure proper display on web pages. It is commonly used in URLs to separate parameters and should be properly encoded to prevent parsing errors. For more information on the ampersand symbol and its usage in HTML, visit www.w3.org/html.

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