The area of water that separates India from Sri Lanka is known as the Palk Strait. This narrow strip of water is approximately 40-85 miles wide and is located between the southeastern coast of India and the northern coast of Sri Lanka. The Palk Strait is an important maritime route that connects the Bay of Bengal with the Gulf of Mannar in the Indian Ocean.

The Palk Strait is named after Robert Palk, a British governor of Madras in the 18th century. The strait is known for its rich biodiversity and is home to a variety of marine life, including dolphins, whales, and sea turtles. The waters of the Palk Strait are also important for fishing and trade between India and Sri Lanka.

The Palk Strait has a long history of human settlement and maritime trade. It has been a strategic location for centuries, with various empires and kingdoms vying for control of the region. Today, the Palk Strait remains an important waterway for commercial shipping and naval operations.

If you want to learn more about the Palk Strait and its significance, you can visit the following websites for more information:

• Wikipedia - Palk Strait
• Encyclopedia Britannica - Palk Strait
• Indianetzone - Palk Strait

In conclusion, the Palk Strait is a crucial waterway that separates India from Sri Lanka. Its strategic location and rich biodiversity make it a significant area for both countries. If you want to learn more about the history and importance of the Palk Strait, be sure to check out the links provided above for further reading.

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