The barons Fitzurse, De Tracy, De Morville and Le Breton conspired to murder Thomas Becket, the Archbishop of Canterbury, in 1170. Thomas Becket was a close friend and advisor to King Henry II, but their relationship soured when Becket began to assert the independence of the Church from the monarchy.
The barons, who were loyal to the king, saw Becket as a threat to their power and influence. They believed that by eliminating him, they would be able to strengthen their own positions within the kingdom. On December 29, 1170, they confronted Becket in Canterbury Cathedral and brutally murdered him in front of the altar.
The murder of Thomas Becket sent shockwaves throughout Europe and led to his canonization as a saint by the Catholic Church. It also strained the relationship between the King and the Church, ultimately leading to a period of conflict known as the Becket Controversy.
The assassination of Thomas Becket is a significant event in English history and has been the subject of countless works of art, literature, and film. It continues to capture the imagination of people around the world and remains a symbol of the struggle for religious freedom and independence.
To learn more about Thomas Becket and the events surrounding his murder, you can visit the following links:
By exploring these resources, you can gain a deeper understanding of the life and death of Thomas Becket and the impact of his assassination on medieval England.
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