The 4th U.S. president to be assassinated in office was James A. Garfield. Garfield served as the 20th president of the United States, taking office in March 1881. Tragically, just a few months into his presidency, Garfield was shot twice by Charles J. Guiteau, a disgruntled office-seeker, on July 2, 1881.
The assassination of President Garfield shocked the nation and sparked a period of mourning and reflection. Despite the best efforts of his doctors, Garfield's wounds became infected, and he ultimately died on September 19, 1881. His death marked a turning point in American history and led to increased security measures for the president and other high-ranking officials.
While Garfield's presidency was short-lived, he is remembered for his commitment to civil rights and education. He was a strong advocate for African American rights and worked to improve the nation's public education system. Garfield's legacy lives on through the various institutions and programs that bear his name, including the James A. Garfield National Historic Site in Mentor, Ohio.
To learn more about James A. Garfield and his presidency, you can visit the official White House biography page here. Additionally, the Library of Congress has a wealth of information on Garfield's life and legacy, which you can explore here.
In conclusion, James A. Garfield was the 4th U.S. president to be assassinated in office, a tragic event that left a lasting impact on American history. His dedication to civil rights and education continues to inspire generations of Americans, and his memory is preserved in numerous historical sites and institutions across the country.
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