When it comes to apes, the largest species is the Eastern Gorilla (Gorilla beringei). This magnificent creature is native to the forests of central Africa and is divided into two subspecies: the Eastern Lowland Gorilla and the Mountain Gorilla.
The Eastern Lowland Gorilla, also known as Grauer's Gorilla, is the largest of the two subspecies. They can weigh up to 400 pounds and stand as tall as 6 feet when standing upright. Their diet consists mainly of fruit, leaves, and stems, and they are known for their gentle and peaceful nature.
The Mountain Gorilla, on the other hand, is slightly smaller than their lowland counterparts, but still impressive in size. They have longer and thicker fur to keep them warm in the higher altitudes where they live. Mountain Gorillas are also known for their gentle behavior and close-knit social groups.
Both subspecies of Eastern Gorilla are classified as critically endangered by the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN). The main threats to their survival include habitat loss, poaching, and disease. Conservation efforts are being made to protect these amazing creatures and ensure their survival for future generations.
If you want to learn more about the Eastern Gorilla and how you can help protect them, visit World Wildlife Fund or IUCN Red List for more information.
In conclusion, the Eastern Gorilla is the largest species of ape in the world, with the Eastern Lowland Gorilla being the largest of the two subspecies. These magnificent creatures are facing numerous challenges in the wild, but with the help of conservation efforts and awareness, we can all play a part in protecting them and ensuring their survival for generations to come.
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