In response to Iraq's invasion of Kuwait in August 1990, the United States, along with a coalition of international forces, launched Operation Desert Storm in January 1991. This military campaign was aimed at liberating Kuwait from Iraqi control and restoring peace and stability to the region.
Operation Desert Storm was one of the most significant military operations of the 20th century, involving over 500,000 troops from 34 countries. Led by General Norman Schwarzkopf, the coalition forces successfully drove Iraqi forces out of Kuwait in just 100 hours of ground combat.
The name "Desert Storm" was chosen to reflect the harsh desert conditions in which the operation took place, as well as the swift and decisive nature of the military campaign. The use of air power played a crucial role in the success of the operation, with precision airstrikes targeting key Iraqi military installations and infrastructure.
After weeks of intense fighting, a ceasefire was declared on February 28, 1991, and Kuwait was officially liberated from Iraqi occupation. The success of Operation Desert Storm marked a turning point in the geopolitics of the Middle East and solidified the United States' role as a global military power.
For more information on Operation Desert Storm and its historical significance, you can visit History.com or Defense.gov.
In conclusion, Operation Desert Storm was a pivotal moment in modern military history, showcasing the effectiveness of international cooperation and the power of strategic military planning. The liberation of Kuwait from Iraqi occupation served as a clear message to aggressors around the world that acts of aggression would not be tolerated by the international community.
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