Francis Drake set off to circumnavigate the world in a ship called the Golden Hind in 1577. The Golden Hind was originally known as the Pelican before Drake renamed it in honor of his patron, Sir Christopher Hatton, whose coat of arms featured a golden female deer, or hind.
Drake's voyage around the world was a historic moment in maritime history, as he became the first Englishman to successfully complete the journey. The Golden Hind sailed from Plymouth, England, on December 13, 1577, with a crew of around 80 men.
During his voyage, Drake explored the western coast of South America, claimed the area that is now California for England, and raided Spanish settlements and ships along the way. He also crossed the Pacific Ocean, passing through the Strait of Magellan and making stops in the Moluccas and Java before returning to England in September 1580.
The Golden Hind became a symbol of English maritime prowess and Drake's successful circumnavigation brought him fame and fortune. The ship was eventually put on display in London, where it remained until it fell into disrepair and was eventually broken up. However, a replica of the Golden Hind now sits in dry dock in London and is open to the public for tours.
For more information on Francis Drake and his voyage around the world in the Golden Hind, you can visit National Geographic's website or Encyclopedia Britannica's page dedicated to the famous explorer.
In conclusion, Francis Drake set off to circumnavigate the world in the Golden Hind, a ship that became synonymous with English maritime history. His successful voyage solidified his place in history as one of the greatest explorers of all time.
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