Haematite and magnetite are minerals that are rich in iron. The metal that is obtained from these minerals is iron. Iron is one of the most commonly used metals in the world, with a wide range of applications in various industries.

Haematite is a red to reddish-brown mineral that is the most common ore of iron. It is found in sedimentary rocks, and its name is derived from the Greek word for blood, due to its red color when powdered. Magnetite, on the other hand, is a black mineral that is magnetic in nature. It is also an important source of iron ore.

The process of extracting iron from haematite and magnetite involves smelting the ores in a blast furnace. The iron is then separated from the impurities and formed into various shapes such as bars, plates, and sheets.

Iron is a crucial element in the production of steel, which is used in construction, transportation, machinery, and many other industries. It is also used in the manufacturing of vehicles, appliances, and tools. Iron is an essential nutrient for plants and animals, and it plays a vital role in the human body, especially in the formation of red blood cells.

For more information on the extraction of iron from haematite and magnetite, you can visit Britannica. This site provides detailed information on the mining and processing of iron ores.

In conclusion, iron is the metal that is obtained from the minerals haematite and magnetite. It is a versatile and valuable metal with a wide range of uses in various industries. The extraction of iron from these ores is a crucial process that helps meet the global demand for this essential metal.

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