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In 1946, when family allowance was first introduced in the United Kingdom, the amount was set at 5 shillings per week for the eldest child and 3 shillings for each subsequent child. This government benefit was designed to provide financial assistance to families with children, helping to cover the costs of raising a family during a time of post-war austerity.
The introduction of family allowance in 1946 marked a significant step forward in social welfare policy, as it was the first universal benefit available to all families with children, regardless of income or employment status. This support was particularly important in a time when many families were struggling to make ends meet in the wake of the war.
The decision to set the allowance at 5 shillings for the first child and 3 shillings for each additional child was based on the belief that larger families would have higher expenses and therefore needed more financial support. This approach aimed to ensure that all children had access to the basic necessities of life, regardless of their family's financial situation.
Over the years, the amount of family allowance has changed and evolved to reflect the changing needs of families and society as a whole. Today, the system has been replaced by the more modern Child Benefit scheme, which provides financial support to families with children under the age of 16.
For more information on the history of family allowance in the UK and how it has evolved over time, you can visit the official government website at www.gov.uk/child-benefit. Here, you can find detailed information on the current Child Benefit scheme, as well as historical data on the amount of support provided to families in the past.
Overall, the introduction of family allowance in 1946 was a landmark moment in UK social welfare policy, providing much-needed support to families with children during a time of economic hardship. While the amount may have been modest by today's standards, it represented a significant step forward in recognizing the importance of supporting families in raising the next generation.
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