Rodgers & Hammerstein, one of the most celebrated duos in the history of musical theater, has left an indelible mark on the genre with their timeless creations. But what was their very first musical that started it all?

The answer lies in "Oklahoma!", the groundbreaking show that revolutionized American musical theater when it premiered in 1943. "Oklahoma!" was the first collaboration between composer Richard Rodgers and lyricist Oscar Hammerstein II, and it marked a turning point in the evolution of the genre.

Set in the Oklahoma Territory at the turn of the 20th century, the musical tells the story of two young cowboys competing for the affections of a farm girl named Laurey. With its memorable songs such as "Oh, What a Beautiful Mornin'" and "People Will Say We're in Love," "Oklahoma!" captured the hearts of audiences and critics alike.

What set "Oklahoma!" apart from previous musicals was its seamless integration of music, lyrics, and storytelling. Rodgers & Hammerstein created a show where the songs didn't merely serve as entertainment, but were essential to the plot and character development. This innovative approach became a hallmark of their subsequent works.

"Oklahoma!" also introduced the concept of the "musical play," a term used to describe a musical that tells a complete story from beginning to end. This departure from the traditional format of musicals, which consisted of a series of unrelated songs and dances, had a profound influence on the genre and paved the way for future masterpieces.

The success of "Oklahoma!" was unparalleled, running for over 2,200 performances on Broadway and receiving a special Pulitzer Prize for its contribution to American theater. Its impact was felt far beyond the stage, as it was adapted into a highly successful film in 1955 and has since been revived countless times around the world.

Rodgers & Hammerstein went on to create a string of beloved musicals, including "Carousel," "South Pacific," and "The Sound of Music." However, it was "Oklahoma!" that started their legendary partnership and solidified their place in musical theater history.

In conclusion, Rodgers & Hammerstein's first musical was the groundbreaking "Oklahoma!", which not only captivated audiences with its unforgettable songs, but also revolutionized the genre with its seamless integration of music and storytelling. Its influence can still be felt today, making it a true classic of American theater.

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