< p >The composer whose ballet music includes Petrushka and The Rite of Spring is Igor Stravinsky. < /p > < p >Igor Stravinsky, a Russian-born composer, is widely regarded as one of the most influential composers of the 20th century. His innovative and groundbreaking approach to music revolutionized the classical music scene and left a lasting impact on the world of ballet. Stravinsky's ballet music, particularly his compositions Petrushka and The Rite of Spring, continue to be celebrated and performed by ballet companies worldwide. < /p > < p >Petrushka, composed in 1911, is a ballet that tells the story of a traditional Russian puppet brought to life. Stravinsky's score for Petrushka is filled with rhythmic complexity, vibrant melodies, and colorful orchestration, perfectly capturing the whimsical and energetic nature of the ballet. The music of Petrushka is characterized by its use of dissonance, shifting time signatures, and unconventional harmonies, showcasing Stravinsky's innovative and avant-garde style. < /p > < p >The Rite of Spring, composed in 1913, is perhaps Stravinsky's most famous and controversial ballet. The ballet's premiere caused a riot due to its unconventional choreography and Stravinsky's daring musical choices. The Rite of Spring depicts various pagan rituals celebrating the arrival of spring, and Stravinsky's score for the ballet is a tour de force of rhythmic complexity and primal energy. The music of The Rite of Spring is marked by its driving rhythms, powerful orchestration, and use of unconventional scales, creating a visceral and intense listening experience. < /p > < p >Stravinsky's ballet music, including Petrushka and The Rite of Spring, challenged traditional notions of melody, harmony, and form, paving the way for a new era of music composition. His innovative approach to rhythm and orchestration pushed the boundaries of what was considered acceptable in classical music, and his influence can still be felt in contemporary music today. Ballet companies continue to perform his works, ensuring that Stravinsky's groundbreaking music remains alive and vibrant in the world of dance. < /p >

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