Haydn's 'Creation' was not only inspired by the Book of Genesis in the Bible, but also by John Milton's epic poem 'Paradise Lost'. This literary masterpiece served as a major influence on Haydn as he composed this oratorio, which tells the story of the creation of the world as described in the Bible.

'Paradise Lost' is a well-known work of English literature that was published in the 17th century. It explores the biblical story of Adam and Eve's fall from grace and their expulsion from the Garden of Eden. The poem delves into themes of temptation, sin, and redemption, all of which are reflected in Haydn's musical interpretation of the creation story.

Haydn's 'Creation' is a monumental work that showcases his talent as a composer and his ability to bring to life the grandeur and beauty of the natural world. The oratorio is divided into three parts, each corresponding to a day of creation as described in Genesis. Through his music, Haydn captures the awe and wonder of God's creation, from the creation of light and darkness to the formation of the animals and finally, the crowning achievement of humanity.

The influence of 'Paradise Lost' on Haydn's 'Creation' can be seen in the themes of good vs. evil, the power of God, and the consequences of disobedience. Just as Milton's poem explores the consequences of Adam and Eve's actions, Haydn's oratorio reflects on the beauty and complexity of the natural world and the responsibility of humanity to care for it.

Overall, Haydn's 'Creation' is a powerful and moving piece of music that pays homage to both the biblical story of creation and the literary masterpiece of 'Paradise Lost'. Through his composition, Haydn invites listeners to reflect on the beauty and wonder of the world around them and to consider their place within it.

In conclusion, Haydn's 'Creation' is a masterful work that draws on the themes and imagery of both Genesis and 'Paradise Lost' to create a profound and moving musical experience.

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