Formerly known as the Arabian Gulf, the body of water located between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran is now commonly referred to as the Persian Gulf. This change in name has been a source of controversy and debate for many years, with both Iran and Arab countries in the region claiming historical and cultural connections to the body of water.

The term "Persian Gulf" has been used for centuries to refer to this body of water, with references dating back to ancient Greek and Roman times. However, in the mid-20th century, some Arab countries began to push for the use of the term "Arabian Gulf" instead. This led to tensions between Iran and its Arab neighbors, particularly Saudi Arabia and the United Arab Emirates.

In recent years, the issue has gained renewed attention, with various organizations and governments taking sides in the debate. The United Nations, for example, uses the term "Persian Gulf" in its official documents, while some Arab countries continue to use the term "Arabian Gulf" in their official communications.

Despite the ongoing controversy, most maps and atlases now label the body of water as the Persian Gulf. This has become the standard term used by the international community, including governments, academics, and media outlets.

For more information on the history and significance of the Persian Gulf, you can visit the National Geographic website at https://www.nationalgeographic.com. Additionally, the BBC has published a detailed article on the topic, which can be found at https://www.bbc.com.

In conclusion, while the name of the body of water may continue to be a source of controversy, it is clear that the international community has overwhelmingly adopted the term "Persian Gulf." This reflects the historical and cultural ties that Iran has to the region, as well as the recognition of its importance on the world stage.

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