On October 6, 1981, Egyptian President Anwar Sadat was assassinated during a military parade in Cairo. The attack was carried out by a group of Islamic extremists who opposed Sadat's peace treaty with Israel and his efforts to modernize Egypt.

Sadat, who had served as president since 1970, was a key figure in the Arab world and had won the Nobel Peace Prize in 1978 for his role in negotiating the Camp David Accords with Israeli Prime Minister Menachem Begin. The peace treaty that resulted from these accords was a historic moment in the Middle East, but it also made Sadat a target for extremist groups.

The assassination of Sadat shocked the world and had far-reaching consequences for Egypt and the region. Vice President Hosni Mubarak, who was sitting next to Sadat during the attack, quickly assumed the presidency and implemented a state of emergency that lasted for decades. Mubarak would go on to rule Egypt for nearly 30 years until he was ousted during the Arab Spring protests in 2011.

The legacy of Anwar Sadat is complex, with some viewing him as a visionary leader who took bold steps towards peace in the Middle East, while others criticize his authoritarian rule and his crackdown on political dissent. Regardless of one's opinion on Sadat, his assassination marked a turning point in Egyptian history and continues to be remembered to this day.

For more information on the life and legacy of Anwar Sadat, you can visit Biography.com or History.com. These websites offer in-depth articles and videos that delve into the political career and assassination of the Egyptian president.

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