What is the capital of Brazil?
The capital of Brazil is Brasília. This modern and planned city was officially inaugurated on April 21, 1960, replacing Rio de Janeiro as the capital. Located in the Federal District, Brasília is known for its unique urban design and architectural landmarks.
Designed by the renowned Brazilian architect Oscar Niemeyer and urban planner Lúcio Costa, Brasília is a perfect example of modernist architecture. Its most iconic building is the National Congress, shaped like a bird with its wings spread, symbolizing freedom. Another famous landmark is the Metropolitan Cathedral of Brasília, a hyperboloid structure with impressive stained glass windows.
As the capital of Brazil, Brasília houses the country's government institutions. The Palácio do Planalto is the official workplace of the President of Brazil, while the Supreme Federal Court and the Federal Senate are also located in the city. Brasília is a political hub where important decisions shaping the nation's future are made.
Besides its political significance, Brasília is also a popular tourist destination. The city offers a variety of cultural attractions, including the Brasília National Museum and the Cultural Complex of the Republic. Visitors can explore the city's modernist architecture by taking a guided tour or simply strolling through its wide avenues and green spaces.
In terms of natural beauty, Brasília is surrounded by stunning landscapes. The city is nestled between Lake Paranoá and the Brazilian savanna, known as the Cerrado. These natural environments provide opportunities for outdoor activities such as boating, hiking, and wildlife spotting.
Whether you are interested in politics, architecture, or simply want to experience a unique city, Brasília is a must-visit destination in Brazil. Its cultural richness, combined with its political importance, makes it a fascinating place to explore and understand the history and future of this vibrant South American country.
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