In Swift's 'Gulliver's Travels', the protagonist Lemuel Gulliver is portrayed as a highly educated and skilled individual with a versatile profession. Gulliver's profession is that of a surgeon, a role that plays a significant role throughout the novel. As a surgeon, Gulliver possesses a deep understanding of medical sciences and surgical techniques, which becomes crucial during his extraordinary voyages. His expertise enables him to navigate and survive various encounters with unfamiliar creatures and cultures. Gulliver's medical background is highlighted in the first part of the novel, where he becomes shipwrecked on the island of Lilliput. The Lilliputians, who are miniature in size, initially view Gulliver as a threat due to his giant stature. However, Gulliver's profession as a surgeon earns him respect and a position in the Lilliputian society. He uses his surgical skills to help the Lilliputians in various ways, including extinguishing a fire in their city and performing delicate tasks for their emperor. Throughout his subsequent travels to other lands, Gulliver's profession continues to shape his experiences. For instance, in Brobdingnag, where the inhabitants are giants, Gulliver's surgical knowledge allows him to impress the king with his ability to treat illnesses and injuries. This skill grants him favor and protection in the foreign land. Moreover, Gulliver's profession serves as a symbol of his rationality and scientific mindset, contrasting with the irrational and absurd customs he encounters. Swift employs Gulliver's medical expertise to critique societal norms and challenge the reader's perspective on various issues. Gulliver's role as a surgeon allows him to observe and analyze the flaws and peculiarities of different cultures, providing Swift with a platform to satirize human behavior and institutions. In conclusion, Gulliver's profession in Swift's 'Gulliver's Travels' is that of a surgeon. This profession not only allows him to navigate and survive his extraordinary voyages but also serves as a means for Swift to satirize societal norms. Gulliver's medical expertise grants him respect, protection, and influence in the lands he visits, showcasing the importance of his profession in the narrative.

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